Public Policy

Mamma Grizzlies rule
Children need consistent maternal care
By Kelly Kathryn Llobet

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and First Lady Michelle Obama are backing a new tax policy promoting breastfeeding.  Backing, that is, a tax deduction for breast pumping equipment which will allow working women to stay at work while someone else watches their baby. 

On Thursday February 10, 2011 the IRS ruled that the cost of breast pumps will now be considered tax-deductible medical expenses. This means that women will be able to use money set aside in pretax spending accounts to buy the pumps and related equipment, which can cost several hundred dollars. For women without flexible spending accounts, the cost of pumps will be tax-deductible if their total medical costs exceed 7.5 percent of adjusted gross income. "We're working to promote breastfeeding, especially in the black community, where 40 per cent of our babies never get breastfed at all, even in the first weeks of life, and we know that babies that are breastfed are less likely to be obese as children," Mrs. Obama said while promoting her 'Let's Move' anti-childhood obesity campaign.   "One of the most common reasons mothers cite for discontinuing breastfeeding is returning to work and not having break time or a private space to express milk," wrote Valerie Jarrett, a senior White House adviser in an official blog.  Though factual, both of these comments merely address the immediate and visible side of breastfeeding.

United States Representative Michelle Bachmann, Minnesota Republican, on the other hand, went to the heart of the matter by stating on radio that Mrs. Obama's campaign and the IRS tax deductibility change constitute a "nanny state." She went on to say, "I've given birth to five babies and I breastfed every single one of these babies. To think that government has to go out and buy my breast pump for my babies. You wanna talk about the nanny state? I think we just got the new definition of a nanny. I think this is very consistent with where the hard left is coming from. For them, government is the answer to every problem."

Not surprisingly, the government has failed to grasp the greater benefit of breastfeeding.  While very important, the nutritional and physical health benefits do not stand alone in their advantageousness. The inextricable emotional and psychological bond that develops between mother and child is essential to the development of secure persons, families, and societies. The bond should blossom throughout childhood, and mature into the teenage years and adulthood.  This bond can last a lifetime and transcend generations unless mother is not around.  

Instead of using the time to nurse her baby in her arms, a lactating woman can spend uncomfortable hours each day extracting milk from her mammary glands with mechanical devices in order to remain in a job, only to have a handler feed the baby the milk from a bottle. This zoo-like feeding is the first step in breaking the innate mother-child connection and can pave the way for the unparticipatory mothering style of a seahorse. The female seahorse makes eggs, then dumps them off onto the male to hatch. She has other things to do. This lack of recognition of the importance of hands-on mothering is culturally dangerous. Nations are held together by their cultural identity.  This identity is comprised of family traditions. Mothers play a central role in the transmission of traditions. Without maternal contact time children will not absorb that culture and preserve their nation.

The ultimate demise of Western civilization may not come from financial collapse or terrorist attacks, but from the decision of educated women to choose career advancement over the vocation of fully-present mothering of the children which they bore. Instead of toiling over the next contract, deadline or promotion, mothers need to see their baby's first smile, bandage skinned knees and grapple with their teen over that algebra problem. Moms' availability for the momentous and the mundane strengthen a child's ability to love and be loved. This relationship can then be extrapolated out to God, family and country yielding a strong nation. 

Other nations seem to grasp this. Muslim birth rates, for instance, far outpace those of the West. In the Middle East, Muslim countries like Afghanistan, Iraq, Iran and Syria fall within the top 100 on the list of birthrates by the United Nations Population Division 2005-2010 with births per 1000 persons at 48, 20, 31 and 27. This is rapid reproduction. While Italy, Spain, France, Germany, and the United States rank on the list 183, 165, 151, 192 and 139 respectively. The West will lose out by sheer numbers alone.

While Western women with higher education have been taught that their happiness lies in career achievements, access to expensive creature comforts, and that one or two children are a sideline to their self worth, Middle Eastern and Asian mothers are busy creating children. Cultures of the near and far east will swallow the West numerically and intellectually if occidental women don't "mother-up!"

Fifty-four percent of American women have a career outside of the home, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics 2010. This means that someone else is raising and shaping their children and the country's future.  "Children with higher quantity (total combined number of hours) of experience in non-maternal child care showed somewhat more behavior problems in child care and in kindergarten classrooms than those who had experienced fewer hours," according to an ongoing National Institute of Health Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development begun in 1991. This does not portend well for Western civilization.

While the birthrate of the People's Republic of China is not high, their population is the largest on the globe at 1.34 billion compared to the United States at 312 million. Recently, a Wall Street Journal op-ed  piece entitled, "Why Chinese Mothers Are Superior" and the book, "Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother," both written by Amy Chua, sent waves of maternal indignation over the media. Mrs. Chua elaborates on the value of Asian mothers' very direct and strict involvement of the rearing of their children. "I've noticed that Western parents are extremely anxious about their children's self-esteem. They worry about how their children will feel if they fail at something, and they constantly try to reassure their children about how good they are notwithstanding a mediocre performance on a test or at a recital. In other words, Western parents are concerned about their children's psyches. Chinese parents aren't. They assume strength, not fragility, and as a result they behave very differently," Mrs. Chua says.

With a gasp, Western parents bristled and looked away. However, with the advance of the great dragon on the world economic and technological stage; and its virtual ownership of American assets, perhaps Tiger Mom has diagnosed a cultural disease Americans would like to deny, but need to address. Western mothers are not involved enough in the formation of their children. Time spent in infant or toddler day-quarters, and before- and after-school watching services are crucial times in which seahorse mothers could be shaping the way in which their children tackle the world. Is a bigger house or an enhanced body region a fair trade for a child? Not according to Mrs. Chua, a Harvard Law professor, who believes in stringent mothering techniques like her own mother whose efforts produced, in addition to Mrs. Chua,  two other successful daughters, a Special Olympics gold medalist and a physician-professor at Stanford University School of Medicine. Mrs. Chua's mother's direct and deep involvement with her own daughters is bearing good fruit.  Her daughter, Sophia, performed at Carnegie Hall in 2007.

Former Alaska Governor Sara Palin popularized the term, "Mama Grizzlies"-a term referring to the innate protecting and nurturing instincts of mothers. She said in July 2010, "There's been a 'mom awakening' wherein women are rising up and saying, 'No, we've had enough already!' because moms 'kind of just know when something's wrong. I always think of the mama grizzly bears that rise up on their hind legs when somebody is coming to attack their cubs. You thought pit bulls were tough? Well, you don't wanna mess with the mama grizzlies!"  This is good, but reactionary in nature. It is defensive which is admirable; but to survive, a civilization must be ahead of its competitors. It must be the innovator not the reactor. Only time will tell if the grizzly awakening is enough.

So while the grizzly may be a match for the tiger, the seahorse is the certain loser. For America and the West to lead the world and not fade away, mothers need to take time to cultivate and nurture their children and remain directly involved in their children's daily lives. In sum, Western women must step up, man up and mother up. The future of our children and society depend on it.

-Kelly Kathryn Llobet is a spouse, mother and writer living in Baltimore.